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KenyaSimplified

Journalists and media

Expression, information and the freedom of the media.

In simple words

Freedom of expression

  • You are free to say what you think, and to look for, get, and share information and ideas.
    Art. 33(1)(a)

    (a) freedom to seek, receive or impart information or ideas;

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  • You are free to make art, and to study and do research.
    Art. 33(1)(b)

    (b) freedom of artistic creativity; and

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  • But you may not use words to spread war, violence, or hate.
    Art. 33(2)

    (2) The right to freedom of expression does not extend to— (a) propaganda for war; (b) incitement to violence; (c) hate speech; or (d) advocacy of hatred that— (i) constitutes ethnic incitement, vilification of others or incitement to cause harm; or (ii) is based on any ground of discrimination specified or contemplated in Article 27(4).

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  • When you speak, you must still respect other people's rights and good name.
    Art. 33(3)

    (3) In the exercise of the right to freedom of expression, every person shall respect the rights and reputation of others.

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Access to information

  • You have the right to see information held by the government.
    Art. 35(1)(a)

    (a) information held by the State; and

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  • You can get information you need in order to use or protect your rights.
    Art. 35(1)(b)

    (b) information held by another person and required for the exercise or protection of any right or fundamental freedom.

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  • If something untrue is said about you, you can ask for it to be corrected or removed.
    Art. 35(2)

    (2) Every person has the right to the correction or deletion of untrue or misleading information that affects the person.

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  • The government must tell the public about important matters that affect the country.
    Art. 35(3)

    (3) The State shall publish and publicise any important information affecting the nation.

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Constitution articles